JAKARTA, LOCATED on the island of JAVA, is the capital of INDONESIA and serves as a gateway to the country. Java is located in a chain of islands, with SUMATRA to the northwest, Bali to the east, BORNEO to the northeast, and CHRISTMAS ISLAND to the south. It is the world’s 13th-largest island.
Is Indonesia an island?
It consists of over seventeen thousand islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world’s largest island country and the 14th-largest country by land area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).
Why is Jakarta located where it is?
Jakarta is Indonesia’s capital and largest city. Located on an estuary of the Ciliwung River, on the northwestern part of Java, the area has long sustained human settlement. Historical evidence from Jakarta dates back to the 4th century CE, when it was a Hindu settlement and port.
Where is Jakarta country?
Jakarta, formerly (until 1949) Batavia or (1949–72) Djakarta, largest city and capital of Indonesia. Jakarta lies on the northwest coast of Java at the mouth of the Ciliwung (Liwung River), on Jakarta Bay (an embayment of the Java Sea).
What are the six main islands of Indonesia?
Broadly, there are six major Indonesia islands that are worth mentioning about – namely, Sunda Islands, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Maluku Island, and New Guinea.
Is Indonesia a poor or rich country?
As an upper-middle income country and member of the G20, Indonesia is classified as a newly industrialized country. It is the 15th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP and the 7th largest in terms of GDP (PPP).
What is the old name of Indonesia?
Short Form: Indonesia. Former Names: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies.
Is Jakarta dangerous?
OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM
When the overall risk is in question, Jakarta can be considered not so safe city. Tourists need to exercise a high degree of caution in Jakarta, and this is all due to the high threat of terrorist attack. Your security is at danger at all times, so you need to pay special attention.
What does Jakarta mean in English?
jə-kärtə The capital and largest city of Indonesia, on the northwest coast of Java. Founded as Batavia by the Dutch (c. 1619) on the site of an earlier city, it became an important center of the Dutch East India Company and was renamed Jakarta after Indonesia became independent in 1949.
What language is spoken in Jakarta?
Largest languages in Indonesia
Language | Number (millions) | Main areas where spoken |
---|---|---|
Indonesian | 210 | throughout Indonesia |
Javanese | 84.3 | throughout Java Island and several provinces in Sumatra and Kalimantan island. |
Sundanese | 42.0 | West Java, Banten, Jakarta |
Madurese | 13.6 | Madura Island (East Java) |
Is Jakarta bigger than Singapore?
Indonesia is about 2,648 times bigger than Singapore.
Singapore is approximately 719 sq km, while Indonesia is approximately 1,904,569 sq km, making Indonesia 264,718% larger than Singapore. Meanwhile, the population of Singapore is ~6.2 million people (260.8 million more people live in Indonesia).
Is Jakarta rich?
listen)), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (Indonesian: Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta), is the capital of Indonesia.
…
Jakarta | |
---|---|
Nominal GDP | 2019 |
– Total | Rp 2,840.8 trillion (1st) $ 200.9 billion $ 660.3 billion (PPP) |
– Per capita | Rp 269,074 thousand (1st) $ 19,029 $ 55,184 (PPP) |
– Growth | 5.9% |
How far is Jakarta from Bali?
How far is it from Jakarta to Bali? It is approximately 934 km to get from Jakarta to Bali. How do I travel from Jakarta to Bali without a car? The best way to get from Jakarta to Bali without a car is to train and car ferry and bus which takes 25h 35m and costs Rp490000 – Rp1000000.
What country has most islands?
Website worldatlas.com claims that out of all countries on the planet, Sweden has the most islands with 221,800, the majority of which are uninhabited. Even the capital of Stockholm is built across a 14-island archipelago with more than 50 bridges.
Which island is biggest in the world?
The Largest Islands in the World
- Greenland (836,330 sq miles/2,166,086 sq km) …
- New Guinea (317,150 sq miles/821,400 sq km) …
- Borneo (288,869 sq miles/748,168 sq km) …
- Madagascar (226,756 sq miles/587,295 sq km) …
- Baffin (195,928 sq miles/507,451 sq km) …
- Sumatra (171,069 sq miles/443,066 sq km)
Is Borneo a part of Indonesia?
Borneo is the world’s third-largest island and the largest island of Asia. It is part of the Indonesian archipelago.